Bangkok, the capital of Thailand, is one of the most dynamic and most populous cities in Southeast Asia. With an impressive area, this metropolis attracts millions of tourists and investors each year. In this article, we will explore the area of ??Bangkok, as well as its main attractions and characteristics.
Key figures for the area of ??Bangkok
Bangkok extends over a total area of ??1,569 km², which makes it the largest city in the world in terms of area. The city has around 8.3 million inhabitants (according to data from 2020), with a population density of approximately 5,300 inhabitants per km².
The districts of the Thai capital
The city of Bangkok is divided into 50 districts or "Khet" in Thai, which are themselves subdivided into 169 sub-discicts or "Khwaeng". Here are some of Bangkok's main districts:
- pathum Wan : This district is the commercial heart of the city, housing shopping centers such as Siam Paragon and Centralworld, as well as luxury hotels and residential skyscrapers.
- sukhumvit : known for its lively nightlife and high -end restaurants, this area is very popular with expatriates and tourists.
- Khlong Toei : Located south-east of Bangkok, this district is home to the largest wholesale market in the city, as well as several residential and business zones.
- BANG RAK : This historic district is famous for its nightlife, its luxury hotels and restaurants, as well as for its famous Silom Road street, often called "Wall Street in Thailand".
Rapid urbanization of Bangkok and its impact on the area
In recent decades, the economic and demographic growth of Bangkok has led to rapid urbanization and an expansion of its area. This development has also had a significant impact on the infrastructure, the environment and the quality of life of the inhabitants.
Challenges linked to the management of resources and spaces
The rapid growth of the city has caused increased pressure on the use of land, natural resources and public services. For example, the demand for drinking water continues to increase, while the city's green spaces have been reduced or transformed into built land.
The boom of Bangkok real estate and the creation of scratch
In order to meet growing demand in housing and offices, many skyscrapers have emerged in the Thai capital. Some of the most emblematic buildings include King Power Mahanakhon, Baiyoke Tower II or Iconsiam.
Major tourist attractions of Bangkok
Bangkok is a city that has a lot to offer in terms of culture, history, and entertainment. Here are some of the essentials:
- The great palace and the temple of the emerald Buddha (wat phra kaew) : it is the most famous royal and religious complex in Thailand, housing a magnificent palace and a dedicated temple at the emerald Buddha, venerated as the palladium of Thai royalty.
- the Wat Pho and its giant lying Buddha : This temple is one of the oldest and most important in the city. It also houses a huge Buddha lying in solid gold, measuring 46 meters long and 15 meters high.
- Floating markets : These traditional water markets allow visitors to discover local customs and savor authentic Thai cuisine while sailing on the canals on board small boats.
- The historic district of Rattanakosin : This district is the cradle of Thai history, full of superb temples and palaces like Wat Arun and Teak Mansion.
Urban expansion and future transport projects for Bangkok
To deal with the challenges posed by its rapid growth and improve the quality of life of its inhabitants, important projects are currently underway or planned in the city:
- The expansion of the air metro (BTS Skytrain) and the underground metro (MRT) : line extensions and new lines are under construction in order to facilitate travel in the city and reduce Road congestion.
- The creation of parks and green spaces : In order to preserve the environment and improve the quality of life of city dwellers, the municipality of Bangkok plans to create more public parks and green zones within the city.
- The development of the road network and river transport : In addition to extending rails infrastructure, the Thai government is also reinforcing the road network and improving the river transport system To remedy the traffic jams.
Thus, the Bangkok metropolis continues to evolve and expand, constantly reinventing itself to offer its inhabitants and visitors a unique and exhilarating experience. With such dynamism and such cultural richness, the Thai capital continues to fascinate the whole world.